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Types of Batteries Used in Electric Vehicles

2020 GMC Hummer EV on a beach


Electric vehicles are becoming a frequent sight on the Panama City streets, and with federal and state incentives piling up, the switch to hybrid, plug-in hybrid, and all-electric vehicles is more appealing than ever. As drivers continue learning about electric vehicles, or EVs, many are curious about the most integral part of an electric powertrain: the EV battery. Learn everything you need to know about the EV battery technology available in hybrids and EVs with Dale Earnhardt Jr Buick GMC before browsing our electrified inventory for your next innovative model.


Electric Vehicle Battery Types

EV battery technology has evolved rapidly in recent years, with several electric vehicle battery types being used on the market. Each type has its optimal usage, whether in small hybrids or full-size EVs, like the Hummer EV, so you experience the most efficient ride in Crawfordville. Get a brief overview of the different types of electric vehicle batteries available below:

Nickel-Metal Hydride Batteries

Nickel-metal hydride batteries, often shortened to NiMH batteries, are mostly found in hybrid vehicles due to their high self-discharge rate. As hybrid cars recharge the NiMH constantly with power created from the fuel engine, these batteries do best in any model that is not fully electric. Some facts about NiMH batteries include:

  • Have a longer life cycle than lead-acid or lithium-ion batteries
  • High-cost
  • High self-discharge rate
  • Generates significant heat

Ultracapacitors Batteries 

Ultracapacitor batteries are rarely the main power source of your hybrid or electric vehicle. Used primarily for secondary storage, these electric vehicle batteries help level the electric load of the main battery as well as offer additional power when accelerating or using regenerative braking technology while driving in Thomasville, GA. 

Lead-Acid Batteries 

Another supplementary battery, lead-acid batteries are used as secondary storage due to their safety, reliability, and low cost. That said, their short lifespan and poor cold-temperature performance make them difficult to rely on outside of secondary storage, making them unlikely to ever feature as a primary power source for an electric vehicle. 

Lithium-Ion Batteries

Lithium-ion batteries are one of the most common electric vehicle batteries on the market. Known for having a high power-to-weight ratio, high energy efficiency, and exceptional performance in a variety of temperatures, lithium-ion batteries are vital components of fully electric models. They also have the benefit of a low “self-discharge” rate, enabling them to hold a full charge for longer than other batteries over time. 

Learn More About EV Battery Technology With Dale Earnhardt Jr Buick GMC!

Want to learn more about current EV battery technology? Get more details when you contact Dale Earnhardt Jr Buick GMC! Our team will be happy to help you learn more about the benefits of electric vehicles so you can be on your way to a more efficient drive.

 

 

Hendrick Vehicle Disclaimer

$1,139.00 Predelivery Service Charge included in advertised price; this charge represents costs and profit to the dealer for items such as inspecting, cleaning, and adjusting vehicles, and preparing documents related to the sale. All prices exclude all taxes, tag, title, registration fees and government fees. Out of state buyers are responsible for all taxes and government fees and title/registration fees in the state where the vehicle will be registered. All prices include all manufacturer to dealer incentives, which the dealer retains unless otherwise specifically provided. Dealer not responsible for errors and omissions; all offers subject to change without notice; please confirm listings with dealer. All vehicles may not be physically located at this dealership but may be available for delivery through this location. Transportation charges may apply. Please contact the dealership for more specific information. All vehicles are subject to prior sale.



Additional Disclaimers:

Well-qualified customers who purchase a new, used, or certified pre-owned vehicle, 4 model years or newer with less than 60K miles between June 2, 2026 and July 31, 2026, and finance through a participating dealer and lender have the option to defer monthly payments for 90 days from contract date. Excludes Hendrick Performance vehicles. Finance charges begin to accrue on the date you sign the Retail Installment Sale Contract at the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) disclosed in the contract. May not be combined with other preferred lender financing offers. 75 months maximum term limit. Equal monthly payments only. Not available to Pennsylvania residents; see your dealer for details. Must take retail delivery by July 31, 2026. See dealer for complete down payment and interest rate options and details. Financing available to qualified buyers. Some exclusions apply. See dealer for complete details.

*Length of contract limited. Must finance through GM Financial. Some customers may not qualify. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26. **Savings include all dealer discounts, conditional OEM incentives, and non conditional OEM stackable incentives. Savings vary by model and stock number. Not available with lease and some other offers. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26. ***Deferred monthly payments for 90 days. Excludes residents of PA. Must finance with GM Financial. Some customers may not qualify. Down payment required at signing, if applicable. Finance charges accrue from date of financing. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26.

*Savings include all dealer discounts, conditional OEM incentives, and non conditional OEM stackable incentives. Savings vary by model and stock number. Not available with lease and some other offers. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26. **Monthly payment is $16.67 for every $1,000 you finance. Average example down payment is 10.3%. Must finance through GM Financial. Some customers may not qualify. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26. ***Deferred monthly payments for 130 days. Excludes residents of PA. Must finance with GM Financial. Some customers may not qualify. Down payment required at signing, if applicable. Finance charges accrue from date of financing. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26.

*Savings include all dealer discounts, conditional OEM incentives, and non conditional OEM stackable incentives. Savings vary by model and stock number. Not available with lease and some other offers. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26. **HUMMER EV is available from a GMC EV dealer. Length of contract limited. Must finance through GM Financial. Some customers may not qualify. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26. ***Deferred monthly payments for 120 days. Excludes residents of PA. Must finance with GM Financial. Some customers may not qualify. Down payment required at signing, if applicable. Finance charges accrue from date of financing. Not available with lease and some other offers. Take new retail delivery by 6/30/26.

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